The Impact of an Educational Programme Based on Creativity Strategies on Student Teachers’ Performance Efficiency

Authors

  • Asst. Prof. Jawhar Brk Muter (Ph.D) Tikrit University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25130/Lang.9.2.P2.19

Keywords:

Impact, Educational Programme, Creativity Strategies, Performance Efficiency, Student Teachers

Abstract

Student teachers usually face problems in delivering information and ideas and achieving behavioural objectives during the period of their application in intermediate and preparatory schools. This is due to their reliance on traditional teaching methods during their teaching performance and their failure to keep pace with modern educational programmes that would raise their performance efficiency during and beyond their application period. The current study aims at:

  1. Constructing an educational programme based on creativity strategies.
  2. Finding the impact of the constructed educational programme on the performance efficiency of student teachers.

The experimental design with pre- and post-test for one group is adopted. A sample of fifty student teachers in the Department of English / College of Education for Humanities/ University of Tikrit, which represents 15% of its total population of the study is selected. In order to achieve the aims of the study an educational programme based on creativity strategies has been constructed. The student teachers have been trained according to the constructed educational programme for a period of eight weeks. An observation checklist, rather than a written test, was used to assess the participants' teaching performance before and after the educational programme so, an observation checklist has been constructed as an instrument of the current study to assess the student teachers’ performance efficiency. The observation checklist includes thirty- five items distributed among three areas, namely: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The obtained results in the current study show that the application of the educational programme on the experimental group has improved their performance efficiency. Based on the findings, this study ends up with a number of conclusions and recommendations.

References

Altshuller, G. S. (1984). Creativity as an Exact Science: The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers.

Campbell, D., & Malkin, D. (2017). Practical Education for Future Teachers: Effective Strategies and Methods. Routledge.

Cresswell, J. W. (2015) Educational Research: Planning. Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. (5th ed) Pearson Education, Boston: 142, 294.

Danielson, C. (2022). Enhancing Professional Practice: A Framework for Teaching. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

Darling-Hammond, L. (2012). Powerful Teacher Education: Lessons from Exemplary Programs. John Wiley & Sons.

Darling-Hammond, L., & Bransford, J. (2017). Preparing Teachers for A Changing World: What Teachers should Learn and be Able to Do. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons.

DeHaan, R. L. (2009). Teaching creativity and inventive problem solving in science. CBE—Life Sciences Education, 8(3), 172–181

Guskey, T. R. (2000). Evaluating Professional Development. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press

Heinich, R., Molenda, M., Russell, J. D., & Smaldino, S. E. (2018). Instructional Media and Technologies for Learning (12th ed.). Merrill/Pearson Education.

Hess, K. K., Jones, B. S., Carlock, D., & Walkup, J. R. (2009). Cognitive Rigor: Blending the Strengths of Bloom's Taxonomy and Webb's Depth of Knowledge to Enhance Classroom-Level Processes. The Center for Assessment.

Hope, M. (2024). Mastering Business Asymmetry: Key Strategies for Success. Asymmetric.pro.Retrieved from https://asymmetric.pro/mastering-the-power-of-asymmetry-essential-reads-for-business-strategy-and-innovation/

Johnson, S. M., & Kardos, S. M. (2005). Creating A Learning Community: How Teacher Preparation Programs Can Support Teacher Development. Journal of Teacher Education, 56(4), 325-334.

Killen, R. (2023). Effective Teaching Strategies: Lessons from Research and Practice (8th ed.). Thomson Social Science Press.

Mann, D., & Domb, E. (2001). TRIZ: The Theory and Practice of Inventive Problem Solving. Elsevier.

Nearpod. (2025). 7 Essential Strategies for Designing Effective Instruction. Nearpod. Retrieved from https://nearpod.com/blog/Effective-Instruction/

Ornstein, A. C., & Hunkins, F. P. (2017). Curriculum: Foundations, Principles, and Issues (7th ed.). Pearson.

Panda, I. (2024). The Creative Problem Solving Model Research Paper. IvyPanda. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-creative-problem-solving-model

Savransky, S. D. (2000). Engineering of Creativity: Introduction to TRIZ Methodology of Inventive Problem Solving. CRC Press.

Singh, Y. K. (2023). Principles of curriculum development. New Delhi: APH Publishing Corporation.

Thomas, J. W. (2000). A Review of Research on Project-Based Learning. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project-based_learning

Thorndike, R. M., & Thorndike-Christ, T. M. (2011). Measurement and Evaluation in Psychology and Education (8th ed.). Pearson Education.

Tyler, R. W. (2013). Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction. University of Chicago Press.

Wikipedia contributors. (2024). Systematic Inventive Thinking. Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_inventive_thinking

Wiliam, D. (2017). Embedded Formative Assessment. 2nd ed. Solution Tree Press.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-25

How to Cite

Jawhar Brk Muter. (2025). The Impact of an Educational Programme Based on Creativity Strategies on Student Teachers’ Performance Efficiency . JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES, 9(2, Part 2), 291–311. https://doi.org/10.25130/Lang.9.2.P2.19