Abd Harbi, Nour Khaled, and Rudaina Mohammed Bidaa. “Translating Concise Arabic Phrases for Mobile Communication”. JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 8, no. 11 (November 30, 2024): 245–259. Accessed December 7, 2025. http://jls.tu.edu.iq/index.php/jls/article/view/1287.