Iraqi Teachers' Perspectives on Evaluating English for Iraq Textbook Grade 4 in Terms of EFL Textbook Standards

Habbar Hussein Jasim

Mustansiriya University

Rafid Raoof Jasim

Ministry of Education

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25130/Lang.8.12.17

Keywords: perspective, textbook, evaluating, Standards


Abstract

The study aims at evaluating English for Iraq textbook grade 4 in terms of EFL textbook standards based on Iraqi teachers' perspective. For achieving the study objectives, the researcher follows the descriptive analytical approach. The sample of the study is (100) Iraqi English language teachers in El Rusafa. The study is conducted in the scholastic year 2023/2024. The tool of this study is questionnaire which used for evaluating English for Iraq textbook grade 4 highly meets the standards for EFL textbooks which included 55 standards which are classified under 3 main domains. In the light of this instrument, the textbook has been analyzed. The study has found that English For Iraq textbook grade 4 highly meets the standards for EFL textbooks. In addition, the study revealed that the Iraqi English language textbook grade 4 is not suitable for 4th graders. It does not consider of reading skills and vocabulary skills. It is not teachable. The study offeres many recommendations, the most important one is that the planners of the Iraqi English language textbook grade 4 should prepare the textbook to be suitable for learners and to be teachable.


References

Abu Naba’h, A., Abu Samak, Z., Massoud, H. (2016). Saudi EFL Teachers’ Perceptions of the Intermediate Stage Textbooks. Dirasat, Educational Sciences, Supplement 43 (2). 1103-1115.

Ahmed, F., Khalaf, S. (2014). Building a Tool for Quality standards for Mathematics Books at the Primary Stage. El Fatah Journal, 10(60), 148-171.

Al Harbi, A. (2017). Evaluation Study for Secondary Stage EFL Textbook: EFL Teachers’ Perspectives. English Language Teaching, 10(3), 26-39.

Al-Agha, I. (1996). The elements and Instrumentations of the Educational Research. Gaza: the Islamic University.

Al-Akraa, Sarb,"Teaching English in Iraq:An Analysis of An EFL Textbook" (2013). electronic Thesis and Dissertations. Paper2862.

Albanese, A. Mark., and Dast. C. Laura. (2013). "Problem-Based Learning". In Walsh- Keiran (ed). Oxford Textbook of Medical Education. Oxford. Oup.

Arif, Saleem. (2020) Evaluating Textbooks and Their Potential for EFL Learning and Teaching. A Case Study . GRIN Verlag.

Awad, A. (2013). Evaluating English for Palestine 12 in terms of the EFL/ESL textbook evaluating checklist from the teachers' perspectives in Nablus Directorate schools. An-Najah Univ. J. Res. (Humanities) 27, (11) 2401-2432.

Best, John w. and Khan, James V. (1981). Research in Education. (1st ed) . Boston: Pearson Education

Deaefi, M. (2018). Evaluation of Arabic Language Books for The Lower Elementary Grades in the Light of Quality of Content Standards and Organization in Palestine (Unpublished Master thesis). The Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine.

Dweikat, K. A. (2011). Investigating Teachers’ and Students’ Attitudes towards the Activities and Exercises of EFL Textbook for Tenth Grade in Palestine. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Research and Studies –23(1), 27-79.

Ellis, Rod. (2017). "The Evaluation of Communicative Tasks" in Tomlinson, Brian. (ed). Materials Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge. Cup.

Ezic, C, Isil. (2006). "Evaluation of The EFL Textbook" "New Bridge to Success 3" From the Perspectives of Students of Students and Teachers.

Gould, Mike., and Rankin, Marilyn. (2014) Cambridge International As and A Level English Language. Cambridge: Cup.

Grainger, Roger. (2008). Researching the Art Therapies.: A Dramatherapist's Perspective. London: Jessican Kingsley Publisher

Griffea, Dale., and Gorsuch, Greta. (2016). Evaluating Second Language Courses. Texas: IAP.

Hammad, Sh. (May 2011). The Quality of the content of the Islamic Education Textbooks of the Upper Basic Stage in Palestine in terms of The Content Quality and Organization. A Paper presented at The National Conference for Educational Assessment: Ramallah, Palestine.

Kelly. A. V. (2005). The Curriculum Theory and Practice. (5th d). London: Sage pub.

Lawson. E Tom. (1974). Formative Instructional Product evaluation: Instruments and Strategies New Jersy. ETP.

Leddicoat, J, Anthony., and Scarino, Angela. (2013) intercultural Language Teaching and Training. London: Wiley- Blackwell.

Lund, Jacalyn., and Tannehill, Deborah. (2015). Standard-Based Physical Education:Curriculum Development. Burlington, Jones and Bartlett Leaning.

Meunier, Fanny, and Gouverneur, Celine. (2004). "The Treatment of Phraseology in ELT Textbook" in Hidolog, Encarnacion, Quereda, Luis. And Santana, Juan. (Eds). Corpora in Foreign Language Classroom. Granada, University of Granada.

Mukundon, Jayakaran. (2012). ' Evaluation Criteria of an English Language Textbook Evaluation Checklist'. Journal of Language Teaching and Research. Vol 3, no 6, pp. 1128-1134. Nov 2012.

Neary, Mary. (2002) Curriculum Studies in Post Compulsory and Adult Education: A Teacher's and Student- Teacher's Study Guide. Walse: uow

Pak-Wing Wong, Lawrance (2017). " How to Evaluate Curriculum Fitness of ELT Textbook: A Hong Kong Case Study. In: Masuhara, Hitomi, nishan, Freda, and Tomlinson, Brian (eds). Practice and Theory for Materials Development in L2 Learning. (pp 164_188). London: Cambridge Scolar Publishing.

Rea-Dickins, Pauline., and Germaine, Kevin. (2001). " Purposes of Evaluation" in Hall R. David., and Hewings, Ann. (Eds). Innovation in English Language Teaching. Sydney-The Open University.

Richard C.Jack (2014). The ELT Textbook. In:Garton, Graves, (eds) International Perspective on Materials in ELT. London: Macmillan. (19-53)

Richards, Colino (2014)."Primary Teaching: a Personal Perspective" In: Cremin, Teresa, and James Arthur. (eds). Learning to Teach in the Primary School. (3rd ed). (8P.9-21). New York: Routledg.

Shadish, William R.; Cook , Thomas D.; Leviton, Laura C. (1991). Foundations of Program Evaluation (Theories of Practice). London: Sage pub.

Sheldon, L. E. (1988). Evaluating ELT textbooks and materials. ELT Journal, 42, 237-246. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/42.4.237

Tomlinson, Brian. (1998) Materials Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge. Cup.

Weddel, k. (2009). How to choose a good ESL textbook for adult education and family literary learners. The Northern Colorado Professional Development Center: USA.

Yamada, Mieko. (2015). The Role Of English Teaching in Modern Japan: Diversity and Multiculturalism Through English Language Education in a Globalized Era. London: Routeledge.

Zuber-Skerrit, Qurtun. (1997). Professional Development in Higher Education. ( 2nd ed). New York: Routeledge.